Review: The Princess Bride by William Goldman
- Laura Wakefield

- May 17
- 3 min read
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The Princess Bride by William Goldman is a playful and genre-blending fairy tale that mixes romance, adventure, satire, and comedy into a story that both celebrates and gently mocks traditional storytelling.
One of the novel’s most distinctive features is its framing device. The story is presented as an abridgment of a much older “classic” tale, complete with the narrator’s interruptions, commentary, and humorous asides. This structure creates a layered reading experience where the act of storytelling becomes part of the entertainment itself, constantly reminding the reader that fairy tales are both constructed and performed.
At the heart of the story is the romance between Buttercup and Westley, which follows the familiar arc of love, separation, and heroic pursuit. However, the novel’s tone prevents this from becoming purely sentimental. Their relationship is placed within a larger, more absurdly dangerous world where pirates, princes, giants, and revenge plots coexist with wit and irony.
Westley, also known as the Dread Pirate Roberts, is portrayed as the archetypal romantic hero—brave, loyal, and seemingly unstoppable—yet the novel often undercuts heroic clichés by placing him in exaggerated or ironic situations. His devotion to Buttercup drives much of the narrative, but it is constantly filtered through humor and narrative commentary that prevents it from becoming overly earnest.
Buttercup herself begins as a somewhat passive character, defined by beauty and circumstance, but her journey through captivity, political manipulation, and attempted forced marriage gives her a more active presence within the story. While still framed within traditional fairy-tale dynamics, she is repeatedly placed in situations that highlight both vulnerability and resilience.
The supporting characters are some of the most memorable aspects of the novel. Inigo Montoya, driven by his lifelong quest for revenge, becomes a symbol of focused determination and emotional depth beneath a simple mission. Fezzik, the gentle giant, subverts expectations of brute strength by embodying kindness and loyalty. Vizzini, with his overconfidence and “inconceivable” logic, adds comedic tension that satirizes villain archetypes.
A major strength of the novel is its tone, which constantly shifts between sincerity and parody. Sword fights, kidnappings, and dramatic declarations of love are presented with genuine narrative energy, but always with an awareness of their familiarity within fairy-tale tradition. This balance allows the story to function both as a heartfelt adventure and a critique of storytelling conventions.
William Goldman’s writing style is conversational, witty, and deliberately self-aware. The narrator frequently interrupts the story to comment on characters, editing choices, or even fictional publishing history, creating a sense that the reader is being let in on an elaborate literary joke. This approach adds charm and unpredictability to the narrative.
Themes of love, loyalty, revenge, and storytelling run throughout the novel. Revenge is explored through Inigo’s long pursuit of the man who killed his father, while loyalty is embodied in relationships that persist through hardship and separation. At the same time, the novel constantly questions how these themes are typically presented in fiction, often exaggerating or twisting them for comedic or reflective effect.
The adventure structure is episodic, moving through set pieces such as duels, escapes, and political intrigue. Each sequence is designed to evoke classic fairy-tale or swashbuckling traditions while also subverting expectations through humor or narrative commentary.
At times, the constant shifts in tone and the layered narration can feel unconventional, especially for readers expecting a straightforward fantasy adventure. However, this complexity is part of what makes the novel distinctive, as it refuses to settle into a single mode of storytelling.
The Princess Bride stands as a uniquely charming and self-aware fairy tale that blends romance, adventure, and satire into a single cohesive narrative. Through its memorable characters and playful narrative style, William Goldman creates a story that both honors and gently dismantles the traditions of classic storytelling, resulting in a work that is as heartfelt as it is humorous.





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